The convergence and contrast of symbolic values in the figures of the family doctor and the patient

Abstract

After mentioning how the empirical physician (Hippocrates) replaced the priest-physician of ancient times, the author points out that, in any case, hieratic or paternalistic attitudes may still persist in physicians. In the complicated web of doctor-patient relationships today, doctors, especially women, are devalued and the declared alliance between doctor and patient against disease is almost forgotten, but it is completely restored by Adler, who became a doctor to fight disease and death. His theory also focuses on the social dimension of medicine and, above all, recalls the value of social sentiment and promotes a climate of respect, harmony, and collaboration between doctors, patients, and society